Campfire coals can often still be hot from the day before – always use water (not sand) to extinguish them. Keep your child away from campfires and coals and make sure they always wear shoes outside. Always supervise children when camping. Test batteries every month, and replace them every year at the end of daylight savings. Check your smoke alarm is in working order.candles, decorative alcohol-fuelled devices, ethanol burners) out of reach. Keep lighters, matches and open flames (e.g.Install fixed firescreens or heater guards around open or glass-fronted fires and heaters.Fill the bath with cold water first, then add the hot water.Always test the water before letting your child get in the shower or bath.The temperature of hot water delivered to basins, baths, and showers should not exceed 50☌ (a licensed plumber can set the temperature correctly).Store the kettle and cord away from the edge of the bench, and turn pot handles in so that children can’t reach them.Keep your child away from hot foods and liquids (e.g.If you have a toddler, consider installing a child safety gate to keep them out while you are cooking. Always supervise your child in the kitchen, and if possible encourage/teach them to stay out of the kitchen while you are cooking or preparing meals.By taking a few minutes to make your home and environment as safe as possible, you could prevent a life-changing injury. Ways to prevent burns and scaldsīurn injuries often occur in the home, most often in kitchens and bathrooms, but other high-risk places include fireplaces and camping sites. Cool running water is best.Ĭall an ambulance on 000 immediately if your child has a severe burn injury. Never apply any lotions, creams or food items (including egg whites, butter, toothpaste, potato). The doctor may apply a new dressing, which will keep the burn clean and help to reduce pain.ĭo not use ice to cool the burn as this may make the burn worse. However, do not keep plastic cling film on for more than an hour. you are concerned or unsure about the injury.Ĭover the burn with a loose, non-stick dressing or plastic cling film until your child is seen by a doctor.the burn is on the face, hands or genitals.the burn is larger than 3 cm or has blisters.the burn is deep, even if your child does not feel any pain.You should seek medical help immediately if: For all other burns, seek medical assistance. If the burn is minor and has not caused the skin to blister or break, and your child seems settled, there is no need to see a doctor. It’s important to try to keep your child as warm as possible and just target the burn with the cool water. Sometimes you will need to cut clothing to remove it. Remove clothing or jewellery that is not stuck to the burn, being gentle not to further damage the skin. This is useful for up to three hours after the burn. Treatment is the same for all burn injuries.Īs soon as possible, hold the burn under cool running water for 20 minutes only. Severe burns often require ongoing physiotherapy and multiple surgeries. Even small burns, depending on where they occur, can have long-term consequences for your child. This can result in serious burns to the face, neck, chest, and shoulders.Īll burns can be serious. tea, coffee, soups, noodles) that have been pulled down off benches. Children are commonly scalded by hot food and drinks (e.g. The main cause of burns in young children is scalds caused by hot foods and drinks, steam and liquids. There are six main types of burns: scalds (caused by hot liquids, foods or steam), flame, contact (with hot objects e.g. Burns and scalds are a leading cause of injury to young children, with toddlers most at risk because of their increased mobility and natural curiosity.
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